Journal of Applied Mathematics and Stochastic Analysis
Volume 5 (1992), Issue 4, Pages 307-313
doi:10.1155/S104895339200025X
    
    
    Number of real roots of a random trigonometric polynomial
    
    University of Ulster, Department of Mathematics, Jordanstown,  Co Antrim, BT37 0QB , United Kingdom
    
    
    
    Received 1 December 1991; Revised 1 September 1992
    	
    
       
    Copyright © 1992 K.  Farahmand. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
     
    
    
   
 
Abstract
We study the expected number of real roots of the random 
equation g1cosθ+g2cos2θ+…+gncosnθ=K where the coefficients 
gj's are normally distributed, but not necessarily all identical. It is 
shown that although this expected number is independent of the means 
of gj, (j=1,2,…,n), it will depend on their variances. The previous 
works in this direction considered the identical distribution for the 
coefficients.